Died on Monday, 1st September – Famous Deaths

On 1st September, 96 remarkable people passed away — from 870 to 2025. Remember the lives and legacies of those we lost on this day.

On 1st September 2025, two notable figures from European backgrounds are remembered on this date of commemoration. Joe Bugner, the Hungarian-British boxer and actor born in 1950, passed away this year after a career that spanned both the boxing ring and entertainment industry. His legacy reflects the diverse paths taken by athletes who transitioned beyond their primary sporting disciplines. Similarly, György Faludy, the Hungarian author and poet born in 1910, died on this date in 2006, leaving behind a significant literary contribution to twentieth-century European culture. Faludy’s work encompassed poetry and prose that addressed both personal and political themes across a tumultuous historical period.

The historical record for 1st September extends considerably further back in time. Pope Adrian IV, born around 1100, died on this date in 1159, making him one of the earliest documented deaths recorded for this calendar day. His papacy represented a significant period in medieval ecclesiastical history during the twelfth century. Beyond these individual commemorations, the date serves as a reminder of how various figures from different eras and disciplines have shaped European and world history.

On this day in 2025, conditions across the United Kingdom showed partly cloudy skies with temperatures ranging between 16 and 22 degrees Celsius and moderate westerly winds. The moon was in its waning gibbous phase, three days past full and gradually diminishing in illumination. Astrologically, those born under the Virgo sign would be approaching the end of their solar month, with the sun remaining in this earth sign until approximately 23rd September.

DayAtlas provides comprehensive information including weather conditions for this day, historical events, notable births and deaths for any chosen date and location, making it a useful resource for historical research and daily reference.

See who passed away today 19th April.

01/09/2025

Joe Bugner, Hungarian-British boxer and actor (born 1950)

József Kreul Bugner was a Hungarian-born British–Australian professional boxer, who competed in the heavyweight division, and actor. He held triple nationality, originally being a citizen of Hungary and becoming a naturalised citizen of both the United Kingdom and Australia.


01/09/2024

Linda Deutsch, American journalist (born 1943)

Linda Deutsch was an American journalist who worked for the Associated Press (AP) and covered court cases from 1967 until her retirement in 2014, including the high-profile trials of Charles Manson, Sirhan Sirhan, O. J. Simpson, and Michael Jackson.


01/09/2023

Jimmy Buffett, American singer-songwriter, musician, author and businessman (born 1946)

James William Buffett was an American singer-songwriter, author, and businessperson. He was known for his tropical rock sound and persona, which often portrayed a lifestyle described as "island escapism" and promoted enjoying life and following passions. Buffett recorded many hit songs, including those known as "The Big 8": "Margaritaville" (1977), which is ranked 234th on the Recording Industry Association of America's list of "Songs of the Century"; "Come Monday" (1974); "Fins" (1979); "Volcano" (1979); "A Pirate Looks at Forty" (1974); "Cheeseburger in Paradise" (1978); "Why Don't We Get Drunk" (1973); and "Changes in Latitudes, Changes in Attitudes" (1977). His other popular songs include "Son of a Son of a Sailor" (1978), "One Particular Harbour" (1983), and "It's Five O'Clock Somewhere" with Alan Jackson (2003). Buffett formed the Coral Reefer Band in 1975.


01/09/2022

Barbara Ehrenreich, American writer and journalist (born 1941)

Barbara Ehrenreich was an American author and political activist. During the 1980s and early 1990s, she was a prominent figure in the Democratic Socialists of America. She was a widely read and award-winning columnist and essayist and the author of 21 books. Ehrenreich was best known for her 2001 book Nickel and Dimed: On (Not) Getting By in America, a memoir of her three-month experiment surviving on a series of minimum-wage jobs. She was a recipient of a Lannan Literary Award and the Erasmus Prize.


Yang Yongsong, Chinese major general (born 1919)

Yang Yongsong was a Chinese military officer, who was a founding major general in the People's Liberation Army. Born in Baihou in Dabu County, Guangdong, he joined the Communist Youth League of China and served in the Red Army from 1931. Yang fought in the fifth counter-encirclement campaign during the Chinese Civil War and was a participant in the Long March. He was present at the 1937 Battle of Pingxingguan and Battle of Xinkou during the Second Sino-Japanese War and was a representative at the 1945 7th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party. After the war, he was promoted to major-general as one of the "founding generals" in 1955. He was the last surviving general appointed in that year.


01/09/2020

Erick Morillo, American disc jockey and music producer (born 1971)

Erick Morillo was a Colombian-American disc jockey, music producer, and record label owner. Having produced under a number of pseudonyms, including Ministers de la Funk, the Dronez, RAW, Smooth Touch, RBM, Deep Soul, Club Ultimate, and Li'l Mo Ying Yang, Morillo was best known for his international work in house music, in particular for the label Strictly Rhythm, and the 1993 hit "I Like to Move It", which he produced under the pseudonym Reel 2 Real, and which was featured in commercials, movies, and ringtones. His label Subliminal Records produced the number-one Billboard Hot Dance Music/Club Play hit "Fun" by Da Mob, and won the Muzik magazine "Remixer of the Year" award in 1999. Subliminal also brought attention to artists like Eddie Thoneick, Carl Kennedy, and DJ DLG. He was a three-time winner of DJ Awards "Best House DJ" in 1998, 2001, and 2003 and a three-time winner of "Best International DJ" in 2002, 2006, and 2009 receiving a total of 15 nominations in all from 1998 to 2010.


01/09/2018

Randy Weston, American jazz pianist and composer (born 1926)

Randolph Edward "Randy" Weston was an American jazz pianist and composer whose creativity was inspired by his ancestral African connection.


01/09/2015

Gurgen Dalibaltayan, Armenian general (born 1926)

Gurgen Harutyun Dalibaltayan was an Armenian military commander. He was the Chief of General Staff of Armenian Armed Forces during the 1992 Battle of Shusha, a battle to capture the city from Azerbaijan. He is credited with devising a strategy to assault the strongly fortified town of Shusha using diversionary attacks against adjacent villages to draw out the defenders of the town while the commander of troops, Arkady Ter-Tatevosyan, encircled the town and cut off reinforcements. His strategy is generally considered impossible, or at least implausible, as he was originally outnumbered. General military tactics suggest a force of three times the defender's size to successfully storm and win.


Dean Jones, American actor and singer (born 1931)

Dean Carroll Jones was an American actor. He was best known as the Walt Disney Company's main leading man in the 1970s with his roles as Agent Zeke Kelso in That Darn Cat! (1965), Jim Douglas in the Herbie franchise (1969–1997), and with other film companies such as Dr. Herman Varnick in Beethoven (1992). He was nominated for a Golden Globe Award for his performance as Albert Dooley in The Million Dollar Duck (1971). In 1995, he was inducted as a Disney Legend for his film work.


Richard G. Hewlett, American historian and author (born 1923)

Richard Greening Hewlett was an American public historian best known for his work as the Chief Historian of the United States Atomic Energy Commission.


Ben Kuroki, American sergeant and pilot (born 1917)

Ben Kuroki was the only American of Japanese descent in the United States Army Air Forces to serve in combat operations in the Pacific theater of World War II. He flew a total of 58 combat missions over Europe, North Africa, and Japan during World War II. He was also an advocate for Japanese-Americans after World War II.


01/09/2014

Ahmed Abdi Godane, Somali militant leader (born 1977)

Ahmed Abdi Godane, also known as Mukhtar Abu Zubair, was a Somali militant leader who served as the second emir of al-Shabaab, an Islamist militant group based in Somalia. Godane, who received training and fought in Afghanistan, was designated by the United States as a terrorist. The exact date of Godane's rise to al-Shabaab's Emir is debated, although it seems he ascended to this position in December 2007.


Roger McKee, American baseball player (born 1926)

Roger Hornsby McKee was an American Major League Baseball pitcher who played from 1943–44 for the Philadelphia Phillies while still a teenager.


Joseph Shivers, American chemist and academic, developed spandex (born 1920)

Joseph Clois Shivers Jr. was an American textile chemist who was based in West Chester, Pennsylvania, best known for his role in the structural development of Spandex, a thermoplastic elastomer, in the 1950s, while employed at DuPont.


01/09/2013

Ignacio Eizaguirre, Spanish footballer and manager (born 1920)

Ignacio Eizaguirre Arregui was a Spanish footballer who played as a goalkeeper.


Gordon Steege, Australian soldier (born 1917)

Air Commodore Gordon Henry Steege, was a senior officer and pilot in the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF). He became a fighter ace in World War II, credited with eight aerial victories, and led combat formations at squadron and wing level.


Margaret Mary Vojtko, American linguist and academic (born 1930)

Margaret Mary Vojtko was an American adjunct professor of French at Duquesne University. Her death caused controversy at Duquesne and prompted conversations about unions and the role of adjunct faculty at American universities.


Ken Wallis, English commander and pilot (born 1916)

Wing Commander Kenneth Horatio Wallis was a British aviator, engineer, and inventor. During the Second World War, Wallis served in the Royal Air Force and flew 28 bomber missions over Germany; after the war, he moved on to research and development, before retiring in 1964. He later became one of the leading exponents of autogyros and earned 34 world records, still holding eight of them at the time of his death in 2013.


01/09/2012

Sean Bergin, South African saxophonist, flute player, and composer (born 1948)

Sean Bergin was an avant-garde jazz saxophonist and flautist from South Africa.


Hal David, American songwriter and composer (born 1921)

Harold Lane David was an American lyricist. He was best known for his collaborations with composer Burt Bacharach and his association with Dionne Warwick.


Smarck Michel, Haitian businessman and politician, 6th Prime Minister of Haiti (born 1937)

Georges Jean-Jacques Smarck Michel or Smarck Michel was appointed prime minister of Haiti on October 27, 1994, occupying the post from November 8, 1994 to October 16, 1995. Smarck was President Aristide's third prime minister, and the first to be named after the President's return from exile.


William Petzäll, Swedish politician (born 1988)

William Nils Erich Petzäll was a Swedish politician, former member of the Sweden Democrats and Chairman of the Sweden Democratic Youth. At the 2010 Swedish general election he was elected to be the parliamentary representative for Dalarna County.


Arnaldo Putzu, Italian illustrator (born 1927)

Arnaldo Putzu was an Italian artist renowned for his film posters for Italian and British films, such as Get Carter and the Carry On films.


01/09/2010

Wakanohana Kanji I, Japanese sumo wrestler, the 45th Yokozuna (born 1928)

Wakanohana Kanji was a Japanese professional sumo wrestler. He was the sport's 45th yokozuna. He was a popular wrestler and was nicknamed the "Devil of the Dohyō" due to his great fighting spirit and endurance.


01/09/2008

Thomas J. Bata, Czech-Canadian businessman (born 1914)

Tomáš Jan Baťa,, also known as Thomas Bata Jr. and Tomáš Baťa ml., was a Czech-Canadian businessman and philanthropist. He ran the Bata Shoe Company from the 1940s until the 80s.


Jerry Reed, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and actor (born 1937)

Jerry Reed Hubbard, known professionally as Jerry Reed, was an American country singer, guitarist, composer, songwriter, and actor who appeared in more than a dozen films. His signature songs included "Guitar Man", "U.S. Male", "A Thing Called Love", "Alabama Wild Man", "Amos Moses", "When You're Hot, You're Hot", "Ko-Ko Joe", "Lord, Mr. Ford", "East Bound and Down", "The Bird", and "She Got the Goldmine ".


01/09/2007

Roy McKenzie, New Zealand horse racer and philanthropist (born 1922)

Sir Roy Allan McKenzie was a New Zealand horse breeder and racer, and was well known for his philanthropy.


01/09/2006

György Faludy, Hungarian author and poet (born 1910)

György Faludy, sometimes anglicized as George Faludy, was a Hungarian poet, writer and translator.


Warren Mitofsky, American journalist (born 1934)

Warren J. Mitofsky was an American political pollster.


Bob O'Connor, American businessman and politician, 57th Mayor of Pittsburgh (born 1944)

Robert E. O'Connor Jr. was an American politician who was the Mayor of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania from January 3, 2006, until his death.


Kyffin Williams, Welsh painter and educator (born 1918)

Sir John Kyffin Williams, was a Welsh landscape painter who lived at Pwllfanogl, Llanfairpwll, on the Island of Anglesey. Williams is widely regarded as the defining artist of Wales during the 20th century.


01/09/2005

R. L. Burnside, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (born 1926)

R. L. Burnside was an American hill country blues singer, songwriter, and guitarist. He played music for most of his life but received little recognition until 1995 when Burnside recorded and toured with Jon Spencer, garnering crossover appeal and introducing his music to a new fan base, particularly in the punk and garage rock scenes.


01/09/2004

Ahmed Kuftaro, Syrian religious leader, Grand Mufti of Syria (born 1915)

Ahmed Muhammad Amin Kuftaro was the Grand Mufti of Syria, the highest officially appointed Sunni Muslim representative of the Fatwa-Administration in the Syrian Ministry of Auqaf in Syria. Kaftaro was a Sunni Muslim of the Naqshbandi Sufi order.


Alastair Morton, South African businessman (born 1938)

Sir Robert Alastair Newton Morton was Chief Executive of Eurotunnel and Chairman of the Strategic Rail Authority, industrialist and the last chairman of the British Railways Board.


01/09/2003

Rand Brooks, American actor and producer (born 1918)

Arlington Rand Brooks Jr. was an American film and television actor.


Terry Frost, English painter and academic (born 1915)

Sir Terence Ernest Manitou Frost RA was a British abstract artist, who worked in Newlyn, Cornwall. Frost was renowned for his use of the Cornish light, colour and shape to start a new art movement in England. He became a leading exponent of abstract art and a recognised figure of the British art establishment.


01/09/1999

W. Richard Stevens, Zambian computer scientist and author (born 1951)

William Richard (Rich) Stevens was a Northern Rhodesia–born American author of computer science books, in particular books on Unix and TCP/IP.


01/09/1998

Józef Krupiński, Polish poet and author (born 1930)

Józef Krupiński was a Polish poet. He spent the last days of his life in Orzesze, Poland. Prizewinner of the Edward Stachura Award and member of the Association of Polish Writers in Katowice.


Cary Middlecoff, American golfer and sportscaster (born 1921)

Emmett Cary Middlecoff was an American professional golfer on the PGA Tour from 1947 to 1961. His 39 Tour wins place him tied for tenth all-time, and he won three major championships. Middlecoff graduated as a dentist, but gave up his practice at age 26 to become a full-time Tour golfer.


Osman F. Seden, Turkish director, producer, and screenwriter (born 1924)

Osman Fahir Seden, usually credited as Osman F. Seden, was a Turkish film director, screenwriter and film producer.


01/09/1997

Zoltán Czibor, Hungarian footballer (born 1929)

Zoltán Czibor was a Hungarian footballer who played for several Hungarian clubs, including Ferencváros and Budapest Honvéd, and the Hungary national team before joining CF Barcelona. Czibor played as a left-winger or striker and was notable for having a powerful shot, good pace and excellent ball control. During the 1950s he was part of the Magical Magyars, reaching the World Cup final with them in 1954. After the 1956 Hungarian Revolution he moved to Spain where he became a prominent member of the successful FC Barcelona team of the late 1950s. After three seasons at Barcelona, he joined their local rivals Español for the 1961–62 season. After brief spells at FC Basel, Austria Wien and Primo Hamilton FC, he retired as a professional footballer and returned to Hungary. He died there in 1997, aged 68.


01/09/1991

Otl Aicher, German graphic designer and typographer (born 1922)

Otto "Otl" Aicher was a German graphic designer and typographer. Aicher co-founded and taught at the influential Ulm School of Design. He is known for having led the design team of the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich, and for overseeing the creation of its prominently used system of pictograms. Aicher also developed the Rotis typeface.


01/09/1990

Edwin O. Reischauer, American scholar and diplomat (born 1910)

Edwin Oldfather Reischauer was an American diplomat, educator, and professor at Harvard University. Born in Tokyo to American educational missionaries, he became a leading scholar of the history and culture of Japan and East Asia. Together with George M. McCune, a scholar of Korea and several Korean linguists, in 1939 he developed the McCune–Reischauer romanization of the Korean language.


01/09/1989

A. Bartlett Giamatti, American businessman and academic (born 1938)

Angelo Bartlett "Bart" Giamatti was an American professor of English Renaissance literature, the president of Yale University, and the seventh commissioner of Major League Baseball.


Kazimierz Deyna, Polish footballer (born 1947)

Kazimierz Deyna was a Polish professional footballer who played as an attacking midfielder in the playmaker role and was one of the most highly regarded players of his generation, due to his excellent vision. Throughout his career he played for such clubs as Legia Warsaw, Manchester City and San Diego Sockers.


Tadeusz Sendzimir, Polish-American engineer (born 1894)

Tadeusz Sendzimir was a Polish engineer and inventor of international renown. He held 120 patents in mining and metallurgy, 73 of which were awarded to him in the United States.


01/09/1988

Luis Walter Alvarez, American physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1911)

Luis Walter Alvarez was an American physicist and aeronaut who received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1968 for his discovery of resonance states in particle physics using the hydrogen bubble chamber. In 2007, the American Journal of Physics commented, "Luis Alvarez was one of the most brilliant and productive experimental physicists of the twentieth century."


01/09/1986

Murray Hamilton, American actor (born 1923)

Murray Hamilton was an American stage, screen and television character actor who appeared in such acclaimed films as The Spirit of St. Louis, Anatomy of a Murder, The Hustler, The Graduate, The Way We Were, Jaws and The Amityville Horror.


01/09/1985

Stefan Bellof, German racing driver (born 1957)

Stefan Bellof was a German racing driver. Bellof was the winner of the Drivers' Championship in the 1984 FIA World Endurance Championship, driving for the factory Rothmans Porsche team. His lap record on the Nordschleife configuration at the Nürburgring, set while qualifying for the 1000 km race in 1983, stood for 35 years, when it was beaten by Timo Bernhard in 2018. He also competed in Formula One with Tyrrell Racing during 1984 and 1985. Bellof was killed in an accident during the 1985 1000 km of Spa, a round of the 1985 World Sportscar Championship.


01/09/1984

Madeleine de Bourbon-Busset, Duchess of Parma (born 1898)

Princess Madeleine, Duchess of Parma and Piacenza was the titular Duchess of Parma and Piacenza and was also Carlist Queen of Spain as the wife of Prince Xavier of Bourbon-Parma, the Carlist pretender to the Spanish throne.


01/09/1983

Henry M. Jackson, American lawyer and politician (born 1912)

Henry Martin "Scoop" Jackson was an American lawyer and politician who served as a U.S. representative (1941–1953) and U.S. senator (1953–1983) from the state of Washington. A Cold War liberal and anti-Communist member of the Democratic Party, Jackson supported higher military spending and a hard line against the Soviet Union, while also supporting social welfare programs, civil rights, and labor unions.


Larry McDonald, American physician and politician (born 1935)

Lawrence Patton McDonald was an American physician, politician and a member of the United States House of Representatives, representing Georgia's 7th congressional district as a Democrat from 1975 until he was killed as a passenger on board Korean Air Lines Flight 007 when it was shot down by Soviet interceptors.


01/09/1982

Haskell Curry, American mathematician and academic (born 1900)

Haskell Brooks Curry was an American mathematician and computer scientist. Curry is best known for his work in combinatory logic. Although its initial concept was based on a paper by Moses Schönfinkel, Curry did much of the development. Curry is also known for Curry's paradox and the Curry–Howard correspondence. Named for him are the programming languages Haskell, Brook and Curry, and the concept of currying, a method to transform functions, used in mathematics and computer science.


Władysław Gomułka, Polish activist and politician (born 1905)

Władysław Gomułka was a Polish Communist politician. He was the de facto leader of post-war Poland from 1947 until 1948, and again from 1956 to 1970.


Isabel Cristina Mrad Campos, Brazilian student; honored by the Catholicism (born 1962)

Isabel Cristina Mrad Campos was a Brazilian Catholic laywoman. She served as a Vincentian in her parish, although she never formally joined the movement. In her spare time, she devoted herself to faith. She was often seen doing Eucharistic adoration and attending Mass. She wanted to study medicine and become a pediatrician to take care of underprivileged children, but was murdered in her apartment after an attempted rape.


01/09/1981

Ann Harding, American actress (born 1901)

Ann Harding was an American theatre, motion picture, radio, and television actress. Harding was a regular on Broadway and on tour in the 1920s. In the 1930s, Harding was one of the first actresses to gain fame in the new medium of "talking pictures," and she was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actress in 1931 for her work in Holiday.


Albert Speer, German architect and author (born 1905)

Berthold Konrad Hermann Albert Speer was a German architect who served as Minister of Armaments and War Production in Nazi Germany during most of World War II. A close friend and ally of Adolf Hitler, he was convicted at the Nuremberg trials and served 20 years in prison.


01/09/1977

Ethel Waters, American singer and actress (born 1896)

Ethel Waters was an American singer and actress. Waters frequently performed jazz, swing, and pop music on the Broadway stage and in concerts. She began her career in the 1920s singing blues. Her notable recordings include "Dinah", "Stormy Weather", "Taking a Chance on Love", "Chlo-e, "Heat Wave", "Supper Time", "Am I Blue?", "Birmingham Bertha", "Cabin in the Sky", "I'm Coming Virginia", and her version of "His Eye Is on the Sparrow". Waters was the second African American to be nominated for an Academy Award, the first African American to star on her own television show, and the first African-American woman to be nominated for a Primetime Emmy Award.


01/09/1974

Gerd Neggo, Estonian dancer, dance teacher, and choreographer (born 1891)

Gerd Neggo was an Estonian dancer, dance teacher and choreographer. She studied the musical response methods of É. Jaques-Dalcroze, trained under Rudolf von Laban in Hamburg, Germany, and in 1924 established her own dance studio at Tallinn, Estonia, and promoted modern dance and mime based on classical ballet. During the Soviet occupation of Estonia, she and her husband Paul Olak migrated to Sweden. Her contributions to the cultural heritage of Estonia, as the founder of modern dance and mime in her country, is recognised via a scholarship, awarded annually since 2011.


01/09/1971

Alan Brown, English soldier (born 1909)

Brigadier Alan Ward Brown was a British Army tank officer of the Second World War.


01/09/1970

François Mauriac, French novelist, poet, and playwright, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1885)

François Charles Mauriac was a French novelist, dramatist, critic, poet, and journalist, a member of the Académie française, and laureate of the Nobel Prize in Literature (1952). He was awarded the Grand Cross of the Légion d'honneur in 1958.


01/09/1969

Drew Pearson, American journalist and author (born 1897)

Andrew Russell Pearson was an American columnist, noted for his syndicated newspaper column "Washington Merry-Go-Round". He also had a program on NBC Radio titled Drew Pearson Comments. He was known for his approach towards high-level politicians, such as senators, cabinet members, generals and American presidents.


01/09/1967

Siegfried Sassoon, English soldier and writer (born 1886)

Siegfried Loraine Sassoon was an English war poet, writer, and soldier. Decorated for bravery on the Western Front, he became one of the leading poets of the First World War. His poetry both described the horrors of the trenches and satirized the patriotic pretensions of those who, in Sassoon's view, were responsible for a jingoism-fuelled war. Sassoon became a focal point for dissent within the armed forces when he made a lone protest against the continuation of the war with his "Soldier's Declaration" of July 1917, which resulted in his being sent to the Craiglockhart War Hospital. During this period, Sassoon met and formed a friendship with Wilfred Owen, who was greatly influenced by him. Sassoon later won acclaim for his prose work, notably his three-volume, fictionalised autobiography, collectively known as the Sherston trilogy.


01/09/1951

Nellie McClung, Canadian author and suffragist (born 1873)

Nellie Letitia McClung was a Canadian author, politician, and social activist, who is regarded as one of Canada's most prominent suffragists. She began her career in writing with the 1908 book Sowing Seeds in Danny, and would eventually publish sixteen books, including two autobiographies. She played a leading role in the women's suffrage movement in Canada, helping to grant women the right to vote in Alberta and Manitoba in 1916. McClung was elected to the Legislative Assembly of Alberta in 1921, where she served until 1926.


01/09/1947

Frederick Russell Burnham, American soldier and adventurer (born 1861)

Frederick Russell Burnham was an American scout and world-traveling adventurer. He is known for his service to the British South Africa Company and to the British Army in colonial Africa, and for teaching woodcraft to Robert Baden-Powell in Rhodesia. Burnham helped inspire the founding of the international Scouting Movement.


01/09/1943

Charles Atangana, Cameroonian ruler (born 1880)

Charles Atangana, also known by his birth name, Ntsama, and his German name, Karl, was the paramount chief of the Ewondo people.


01/09/1930

Peeter Põld, Estonian scientist and politician, 1st Estonian Minister of Education (born 1878)

Peeter Siegfried Nikolaus Põld was an Estonian pedagogy specialist, school director, and politician, and the first Estonian Minister of Education. He was born in Puru, Kreis Wierland, Governorate of Estonia. As the curator of the University of Tartu (1918–1925), he oversaw the university's transition to instruction in Estonian in the newly independent country.


01/09/1924

Noe Khomeriki, Georgian Social Democrat politician (born 1883)

Noe Khomeriki was a Georgian politician involved in the Social Democrat movement who was arrested for anti-soviet activity and shot during an uprising against the Soviet state.


01/09/1922

Samu Pecz, Hungarian architect and academic (born 1854)

Samu Pecz was a Hungarian architect and academic.


01/09/1914

Martha, last known passenger pigeon (hatched 1885)

Martha was a passenger pigeon, the last known of her species; she was named "Martha" in honor of Martha Washington, the first lady of the United States from 1789 to 1797.


01/09/1868

Ferenc Gyulay, Hungarian-Austrian commander and politician (born 1799)

Count Ferenc Gyulay de Marosnémethi et Nádaska, also known as Ferencz Gyulai, Ferencz Gyulaj, or Franz Gyulai, was a Hungarian nobleman who served as Austrian Governor of Lombardy-Venetia and commanded the losing Austrian army at the Battle of Magenta.


01/09/1839

Izidor Guzmics, Hungarian theologian and educator (born 1786)

Izidor Guzmics, Hungarian theologian, was born at Vámos-Család in the county of Sopron.


01/09/1838

William Clark, American soldier, explorer, and politician, 4th Governor of Missouri Territory (born 1770)

William Clark was an American explorer, soldier, Indian agent, and territorial governor. A native of Virginia, he grew up in pre-statehood Kentucky before later settling in what became the state of Missouri.


01/09/1715

François Girardon, French sculptor (born 1628)

François Girardon was a French sculptor of the Louis XIV style or French Baroque, best known for his statues and busts of Louis XIV and for his statuary in the gardens of the Palace of Versailles.


Louis XIV of France (born 1638)

Louis XIV was King of France from 14 May 1643 until his death in 1715. He is a symbol of the Age of Absolutism in Europe for styling himself as Le Roi Soleil, which portrayed him as supreme leader. He presided over a great expansion of the French colonial empire and a patronage of arts in his court at the Palace of Versailles that defined the Baroque style of French architecture. His reign of 72 years and 110 days remains the longest of any monarch in history.


01/09/1706

Cornelis de Man, Dutch painter (born 1621)

Cornelis de Man was a Dutch Golden Age painter.


01/09/1687

Henry More, English priest and philosopher (born 1614)

Henry More was an English philosopher, theologian, and poet, associated with the Cambridge Platonists. He sought to reconcile Platonism with Christian theology and responded critically to Cartesian philosophy. His metaphysical writings addressed the nature of spirit, matter, divine providence, and the soul, and he was a prominent voice in seventeenth-century religious and philosophical debates.


01/09/1685

Leoline Jenkins, Welsh lawyer, jurist, and politician, Secretary of State for the Northern Department (born 1625)

Sir Leoline Jenkins was a Welsh academic, diplomat involved in the negotiation of international treaties, jurist and politician. He was a clerical lawyer who served as Judge of the High Court of Admiralty from 1668 to 1685, and enjoyed a high reputation for judicial integrity. As a statesman he served as Secretary of State from 1680 to 1684.


01/09/1678

Jan Brueghel the Younger, Flemish painter (born 1601)

Jan Brueghel the Younger was a Flemish Baroque painter. He was the son of Jan Brueghel the Elder, and grandson of Pieter Bruegel the Elder, both prominent painters who contributed respectively to the development of Renaissance and Baroque painting in the Habsburg Netherlands. Taking over his father's workshop at an early age, he largely painted the same subjects as his father in a style which was similar to that of his father. He gradually was able to break away from his father's style by developing a broader, more painterly, and less structured manner of painting. He regularly collaborated with leading Flemish painters of his time.


01/09/1648

Marin Mersenne, French mathematician, theologian, and philosopher (born 1588)

Marin Mersenne, OM was a French polymath whose works touched a wide variety of fields. He is perhaps best known today among mathematicians for Mersenne prime numbers, those written in the form Mn = 2n − 1 for some integer n. He also developed Mersenne's laws, which describe the harmonics of a vibrating string, and his seminal work on music theory, Harmonie universelle, for which he is referred to as the "father of acoustics".


01/09/1646

Francis Windebank, English statesman (born 1582)

Sir Francis Windebank was an English politician who was Secretary of State under Charles I.


01/09/1615

Étienne Pasquier, French lawyer and jurist (born 1529)

Étienne Pasquier was a French lawyer and man of letters. By his own account he was born in Paris on 7 June 1529, but according to others he was born in 1528. He was called to the Paris bar in 1549.


01/09/1599

Cornelis de Houtman, Dutch explorer (born 1565)

Cornelis de Houtman was a Dutch merchant seaman who commanded the first Dutch expedition to the East Indies. Although the voyage was difficult and yielded only a modest profit, Houtman showed that the Portuguese monopoly on the spice trade was vulnerable. A flurry of Dutch trading voyages followed, eventually leading to the displacement of the Portuguese and the establishment of a Dutch monopoly on spice trading in the East Indies.


01/09/1581

Guru Ram Das, Sikh 4th of the Ten Gurus of Sikhism (born 1534)

Guru Ram Das, sometimes spelled as Guru Ramdas, was the fourth of the ten Sikh gurus. He was born to a family based in Lahore, who named him Bhai Jetha. He was orphaned at age seven; and thereafter grew up with his maternal grandmother in a village.


01/09/1557

Jacques Cartier, French navigator and explorer (born 1491)

Jacques Cartier was a French maritime explorer from Brittany. Jacques Cartier was the first European to describe and map the Gulf of Saint Lawrence and the shores of the Saint Lawrence River, which he named "Canada" after the Iroquoian names for the two big settlements he saw at Stadacona and at Hochelaga.


01/09/1480

Ulrich V, Count of Württemberg (born 1413)

Ulrich V, nicknamed the Much-Loved, was Count of Württemberg from 1419 and then count of Württemberg-Stuttgart until his death in 1480.


01/09/1414

William de Ros, 6th Baron de Ros, English politician, Lord High Treasurer (born 1369)

William de Ros, 6th Baron Ros, was a medieval English nobleman, politician and soldier. The second son of Thomas de Ros, 4th Baron Ros, and Beatrice Stafford, William inherited his father's feudal barony and estates in 1394. Shortly afterwards, he married Margaret, daughter of John FitzAlan, 1st Baron Arundel. The Fitzalan family, like that of de Ros, was well-connected at the local and national level. They were implacably opposed to King Richard II, and this may have soured Richard's opinion of the young de Ros.


01/09/1376

Philip of Valois, Duke of Orléans (born 1336)

Philip of Orléans was a Duke of Orléans, Touraine, and Count of Valois, the fifth son of King Philip VI of France and Joan the Lame.


01/09/1339

Henry XIV, Duke of Bavaria (born 1305)

Henry XIV, Duke of Bavaria, was Duke of Lower Bavaria.


01/09/1327

Foulques de Villaret, Grand Master of the Knights Hospitaller

Foulques de Villaret, was the 25th Grand Master of the Knights Hospitaller. He led the successful conquest of Rhodes and survived an assassination attempt by members of his own order.


01/09/1256

Kujō Yoritsune, Japanese shōgun (born 1218)

Kujō Yoritsune , also known as Fujiwara no Yoritsune , was the fourth shōgun of the Kamakura shogunate of Japan. His father was kanpaku Kujō Michiie and his grandmother was a niece of Minamoto no Yoritomo. His wife was a granddaughter of Yoritomo and daughter of Minamoto no Yoriie. He was born in the year, month and on the day of the Tiger, and so was given the birth name Mitora.


01/09/1215

Otto, bishop of Utrecht

Otto van Gelre was bishop of Utrecht from 1212 to 1215.


01/09/1198

Dulce, Queen of Portugal (born 1160)

Dulce of Aragon also called Dulce of Barcelona, (1160–1198) was Queen of Portugal as the wife of King Sancho I of Portugal.


01/09/1159

Pope Adrian IV (born 1100)

Pope Adrian IV was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 4 December 1154 until his death in 1159. He is the only English pope and the first pope from an English-speaking country.


01/09/1081

Bishop Eusebius of Angers

Eusebius (Bruno) of Angers was bishop of Angers, France.


01/09/0870

Muhammad al-Bukhari, Persian scholar (born 810)

Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Ibrāhīm al-Juʿfī al-Bukhārī was a 9th-century Muslim muhaddith who is widely regarded as the most important hadith scholar in the history of Sunni Islam. Al-Bukhari's extant works include the hadith collection Sahih al-Bukhari, al-Tarikh al-Kabir, and al-Adab al-Mufrad.